Learn Texas Holdem Poker Rules easily
If you are new to poker and want to learn the Texas Holdem poker rules, then you have come to the right place. It is very important to learn and understand the Texas Holdem poker rules first before playing the game.
(In Texas Hold'em, you build a hand with two hole cards and three community cards) Card Game Rules Texas Hold’em Poker is a casino type game where the objective is to win the best hand out of a group of players. Players are initially given two cards, called “hole” cards, that they hold throughout the game (hence the name). They then try to make the best five card hand out of their. Texas Hold'em Poker Rules Texas Holdem is played on a single table with two to 10 players. Each player is dealt two private cards (known as 'hole cards') that belong to them alone. Five community cards are dealt face-up, to form the 'board'. Texas Holdem Buy in Rules. A Texas Holdem buy in refers to how much it costs to enter a poker cash game or tournament. There are usually specific rules for Texas Holdem buy ins, which can also differ from one poker site to another. But here's the general gist of it.
What is Texas Hold’em Poker?
Texas Hold’em Poker is a card game that is played between 2-9 players using Ispit cards (No Jokers) and poker chips are used for bidding. There are different other poker games that can be played like Omaha Hold’em, Chinese Poker, 5 card poker, etc. Here I’ll be talking about the rules of a classic poker that is played all over the world and is very popular i.e, Texas Holdem Poker rules.
Texas Holdem poker rules are very easy to understand but very difficult to master and perfect it.
Texas Hold’em Poker can be played both onlineand offline and a lot of cash can be won by winning the game. In India, conducting poker tournaments is illegal and would be held accountable except in Goa and a few other places. But, playing poker online is completely legal and trusted as well as safe.
In Texas Hold’em poker, the player wins the round if the player has the best hand among the other players. Along with the players, there will be a dealer who deals the card to the players. The dealer’s job is to shuffle the cards and distribute the cards to the players where each player gets two cards. Also, the dealer is responsible for counting the chips present on the table and distribute it to the player that wins the hand. Let’s get into the basics of Texas Holdem poker rules.
Small And Big Blind
What is Small and Big Blind? In poker, there is something called the small blind and the big blind. The small blind and big blind are forced bets that the players pay before they even see the cards. The small blind is placed by the player sitting left to the dealer and the big blind is placed by the player sitting left of the small blind player.
The amount that has to be paid by the player is set accordingly to the money that the players get beforehand, i.e If the players receive more money, then the big and small blind are higher and vice versa.
After the amount is paid by the players with the small and big blind, the player left of the big blind starts the game by bidding the same amount as the big blind or the player can raise the amount if he wants. Then the next player has to bid the amount that has been raised by the previous player.
Fold
If the player doesn’t want to bid the small and big blind then that player can submit his cards to the dealer. Now this move is known as a fold. After folding the player cannot play for the entire hand and has to wait for the next hand to begin.
Flop, Turn and River
Along with these players cards, there will be five different cards were it will be displayed to all the players who are playing.
Flop
After everyone bids small and big blind the dealer then displays three more cards. This is known as the Flop. After the flop, the players can start to bid again. Now, if the player doesn’t want to bid, then that player can check, and the turn is passed to the next player. The player next to the player who checked can either bid or check again and the turn is passed to the next player and so on.
Turn
After each player bids, the dealer then proceeds to display one more card and this move is called Turn. Now the players can start to bid as before or check if he wishes to.
River
The river is the last card of the five that are displayed to the players and the players can again bid or check.
Show
After the river card and everyone bids, the players have to show their cards to the dealer. The player that bid the last amount has to show their cards first. The other players still playing need not show their hand if they get beaten by the last bit player.
The player that has the best hand wins that round and takes all the money kept on the table. Now sometimes, two players might end with the same hand and in those situations, the bidding amount is split in half and shared between the two players.
End of Tournament
The player who’s bidding amount gets over is out of the game. In some tournaments, the player can re-buy the amount and play again. The players keep getting eliminated as they lose all the amount they had. In the end, the player that has the money left wins the game.
Summary
I’ll list out the rules in bullet points to summarize the Texas Holdem poker rules.
Rules
- Texas Hold’em is played between 2-9 players and each player is dealt with 2 cards facing down.
- To deal with the cards a dealer will be present. If there is no dealer then a dealer button is placed in front of one player and the cards are dealt from him and in the clockwise direction. After each hand, the dealer button moves one step in the clockwise direction.
- The two players left of the dealer has to pay the small and the big blind respectively. These are the minimum bets that every player must pay in order to play the hand. The small and the big blind has to be placed without even seeing their cards.
- The person sitting to the left of Big blind starts the game and he can bet the minimum amount or fold his hand. After he has played the same is repeated for the remaining players in the clockwise direction.
- After each one of them bets then three cards are dealt on the table facing up and is known as the flop. After seeing the flop each player can bet, check or fold.
- Similarly, a fourth card is dealt on the table facing up after each one of the players bet and is known as the turn card. Again each player can check, bet or fold his hand.
- After the betting is finished, a fifth card is dealt on the table facing up and is known as the River. Again each player can check, bet or fold his hand.
- After the betting, the winner is decided and the player that betted last has to show his card if he has the better hand than the other players, he wins everything that is present on the table.
These were the summary of the Texas Holdem Poker Rules. It’s very easy to learn and super fun to play.
General FAQ’S
What is Texas Holdem Poker?
Texas Holdem Poker is a card game and is played between 2-9 players. The winner is decided by the Poker Hand Rankings, by choosing the 5 best cards.
What is Small and Big Blind?
The small blind and big blind are forced bets that the players pay before they even see the cards. The Small Blind is half the amount of Big Blind.
Is Poker and Texas Hold'em the same thing?
No. Texas Hold'em is one of the variations of poker. There are several other variations of poker like Chinese Poker, 7 card stud and so on.
What is the best Hand in Texas Hold'em Poker?
Royal Flush consisting of 5 cards of the same suit and in sequence starting from Ten to Ace. I.e, A-K-Q-J-T.
I am the owner of the site rohithebbar.com. I love playing poker and other card games.
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The PDF rules of poker are provided below for Texas Hold'em, the most popular poker variant.
To get the PDF printable version of this post click on of the unlock buttons below:
Other popular game variants include Pot Limit Omaha and 5card draw.
Table Of Contents
- Texas Hold'em Rules
- Poker hand Ranking System
Texas Hold'em Rules
In Texas hold’em each player is dealt two cards called their ‘hole’ cards. Hole cards can only be seen and used by one person. The dealer button (denoted by a circular disc) is allocated before hands are dealt to allow for the positioning of the forced bets: small blind and big blind, and also to determine who will act first and last in the hand.
There are a total of four betting rounds: preflop, the flop, the turn and the river. The betting rounds will be detailed further on.
If you have a dedicated dealer (such as at a casino), the button will still move around the table so everybody will eventually have to pay the blinds. The button doesn't show who is dealing in a casino; the button shows who is seated the best position at the table and where the blinds are located.
If you just sat down (out of turn) you will have to pay the blinds in order get dealt a hand; otherwise, you can wait until the blinds come around to your seat. You should wait for the blinds as paying twice is unprofitable.
The size of the blinds depends on the limit; for example, a 1/2 No Limit Hold'em game would have a big blind of $2 and a small blind of 1$. The small blind and big blind are located to the left of the button.
This is shown in the case of a 6 handed game below:
The blinds are an important part of the rules of poker. These forced bets which give players an incentive to play; in other words ‘spice up' the game. Without the blinds, there would be no penalty for waiting and only playing strong hands. The only hand worth playing would be two aces!
Antes are another form of forced bets which are often used the increase the action in some game types such as tournaments and deep stacked cash games.
Pre-flop – The First Betting Round of Hold'em
The first round of betting takes places starting at the position to the left of the big blind (early position or EP). Each player has the following options:
Raise: you can raise the current bet to increase the stakes of the game. If someone has raised before you, you can still raise again – this is call a reraise. The minimum size you can raise is typically chosen to be twice that of the last bet or raise.
Call: When you do not want to raise the stakes but want to continue with your hand you can match the current bet.
Fold: If you feel your hand is not worth playing any further you can fold your hand and not commit any more bets.
Check: If there is no bet placed you can check in order to see the next card. This isn't applicable to preflop. The blinds are the first bet preflop which must be matched with a call or raised, if a player wishes to continue.
Players must act in sequence until all bets are settled. The button must always act last in the first sequence. This first round of betting called ‘pre-flop’ occurs before the flop is dealt.
The Flop – The Second Betting Round
The second round of betting takes places after the three community (shared) cards called the flop are dealt. The action will be to the first player to the left of the dealer. This is opposed to the action starting to the left of the big blind during the preflop betting round.
The first player to act has the option to check bet or fold; although you should not fold when you can check for free. The betting rounds after the flop is dealt is collectively known as ‘post-flop’.
The Turn – The Third Betting Round
The third round of betting occurs after the second community card has been dealt. This card is called the turn. Again, the action starts with the active player to the left of the dealer.
The River and Showdown – The Fourth Betting Round
The fourth and final round of betting occurs when the dealer turns over the river card. The hand ends with the showdown of hands or if there is only one live hand remaining (the other player(s) have folded).
Poker Instructions For Beginners
At showdown, the player with the best five card combination from their hole cards and the community cards wins the final pot. Split pots occur when both players have the same best five cards.
After each hand, the button moves to the left of the dealer. This means everyone will have to play the blinds at some point.
Texas hold'em rules are quite simple; however the strategies involved in winning are ever evolving.
The rules of Texas Hold'em are just the beginning so head to our home page if you want to improve your poker game!
Other notes:home page if you want to improve your poker game!
home page if you want to improve your poker game!
Keep this printable PDF hand ranking sheet beside you when you play to make sure you don't make a mistake!
The strongest to weakest hands of them poker hand hierarchy are listed below with the poker hands probability listed in brackets. After reading there will be no debating with friends ‘who has the best poker hand'!
- Royal Flush (649,739:1)
Ace, King, Queen, Jack, Ten all of the same suit – the strongest poker hand.
- Straight flush (72,192:1)
Five sequential cards all of the same suit. The second strongest poker hand.
- Four of a kind (4,164:1)
Four cards of the same value. Also known as ‘quads’.
- Full House (693:1)
Three cards of the same value plus two cards of the same value. Usually a winner!
- Flush (508:1)
Five cards all of the same suit.
- Straight (254:1)
Five cards in sequential order. Also referred to as a run.
- Three of a kind (46:1)
Three cards of the same value.
- Two pair (20 : 1)
Two sets of two cards with the same value. A common hand which can sometimes win at showdown!
- One pair (1.37:1)
Two cards of the same value.
- High card
The player with the highest card wins. Unlikely to be a winner so play with care.
Kickers
A kicker is much like a decider when both players have similar hand types. For example, if player A has A♠Q♣and Player B has A♣J♠ and the board is A♥K♦5♠ 7♠ 2♦ both players will have top pair with an ace but player A will win because the Q♣ is a better kicker than the J♠. The best five cards in this scenario are AAQ75 whereas the losing hand has AAJ75. A kicker is a very important concept when trying to understand the poker hand ranking system.
Split pots
Split pots occur when both players get to showdown and have the same hand rank. The pot is divided up equally between each of the players.
To take an example, if player A has K♠J♥ and player B has K♣Q♠ on a A♥K♦5♠5♣2♠ board both players will have two pair and ace kicker as their best hand (A, K, K, 5, 5). Therefore the pot will be split between the two players.
Alternatively, if the neither player can improve the hand on the board it will also be a split pot. If the board is A♥K♦5♠5♣K♠ and player A has Q♠J♣ and player B has 4♣4♠ then both players will be playing the board and thus it will be a split pot. Hence, you cannot have three pair in poker and the best two pair will play.
Beyond hand rankings
Poker Instructions For Dummies
The rules of poker and poker hand rankings are just the beginning for you on your poker journey. One of the core skills in poker is being able to determine whether your hand is strong or weak on a relative scale as opposed to an absolute scale. For example, three of a kind is extremely strong on a board with no flush or straight possibilities but very weak on a board with 4 to a flush or 4 to a straight (e.g. T♥9♥8♥7♥ – any heart or J or 6 beats three of a kind).
Poker Instructions Texas Franchise
One key point to note is that in poker all suits are of the same value. An Ace high flush of hearts is the same value as an Ace high flush of spades.
The first step to this is remembering if a flush beats a straight, or whether a straight flush beats quads; the next stage is figuring out your hand's relative strength based on how your opponent is playing, his tendencies and most importantly the board texture as noted.
Additionally, we should take into account the following factors:
- How many players are in the pot
- The amount of chips in the pot
- The size of the bets made
If you can understand the poker hand rankings and relative hand strength you will be ahead of the game; get ready to beat all your friends and opponents at your home games and casinos! Want to accelerate your poker learning? Check out or poker training sites post for the quickest ways to improve your poker game.
If you are new to poker and are unsure of what hands you need to play, check out our starting hand charts over at the poker cheat sheet webpage.
Check out this poker hand ranking video for a more visual format of everything we said:
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Poker cheat sheet for beginners & Best Poker Books